Climbing

On Land

Outdoor climbing is a physically and mentally challenging activity that involves scaling natural rock formations such as cliffs, boulders, and mountain faces. Climbers use their hands, feet, and specialized gear—like ropes, harnesses, and protection devices—to ascend safely. The activity ranges from short, powerful climbs on boulders to long, multi-pitch routes on tall rock walls.

FAQs (EN)

  • What gear do I need for outdoor climbing?
    Essentials include a helmet, climbing shoes, harness, rope, belay device, and protection gear (like quickdraws or cams).
  • What is a climbing grade?
    A grade indicates the difficulty of a route. Different countries use different grading systems (such as the YDS in the U.S. or the French system in Europe). Be sure to know which system is used for your route.
  • Is it legal to climb anywhere outdoors?
    No. Always check access rules. Some areas require permits or have seasonal closures to protect wildlife or nesting birds.

Fundamentals (EN)

  • Crux
    Crux is the most difficult part of a climbing route. It can be a hard move, a small hold, or a tricky position. Climbers must use strength, balance, and good technique to pass the crux. If you succeed in the crux, the rest of the climb is usually easier.
  • Deadpoint
    Deadpoint is a climbing move where you jump or reach quickly to grab a hold. You let go of the wall for a moment and catch the hold at the right time. It needs good timing and strong arms to do it well.
  • Smearing
    Smearing means using the flat part of your climbing shoe on a smooth or flat rock surface. Instead of holding with your hands, you push your foot against the rock and use friction to stay up. It helps you climb when there are no good holds for your feet.
  • Heel hook
    Heel hook means putting your heel on a hold and using your leg to pull or push. This helps you stay close to the rock and gives extra power for difficult moves. It also helps balance your body.
  • Toe hook
    Toe hook means using the top of your toe to pull or hold yourself on the rock. This helps you keep your body close and stable, especially on overhangs or tricky sections.
  • Mantle
    Mantle is a move where you push down with your hands and lift your body up, like getting out of a swimming pool. You use it to climb onto a ledge or flat surface.

FIND YOUR FAVOURITE SPOTS FOR CLIMBING

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